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  1. Protoplanetary disk - Wikipedia

    The protoplanetary disk may not be considered an accretion disk; while the two are similar, an accretion disk is hotter and spins much faster; it is also found on black holes, not stars.

  2. Hubble's Album of Planet-Forming Disks - NASA Science

    3 days ago · This collection of images taken by Hubble showcases protoplanetary disks, the swirling masses of gas and dust that surround forming stars.

  3. Exploring Where Planets Form With The Hubble Space Telescope

    2 days ago · This collection of new images taken by NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope showcases protoplanetary disks, the swirling masses of gas and dust that surround forming stars, in both visible …

  4. Astronomy: The initial conditions for planet formation

    Jan 8, 2026 · This is particularly relevant for addressing the question of the fraction of planets that may develop the conditions for long-term habitability. Planets form within “protoplanetary disks”, which are …

  5. Protoplanetary Disk - Definition & Detailed Explanation

    Nov 7, 2025 · A protoplanetary disk is a rotating disk of dense gas and dust that surrounds a newly formed star. These disks are crucial in the formation of planets, as they provide the raw materials …

  6. Protoplanetary Disk - Harvard University

    Oct 20, 2004 · Material stops accreting onto the star, and the remaining dusty material is left surrounding the star in the shape of a disk. A Hubble Space Telescope image of a protoplanetary disk in the …

  7. Protoplanet | Formation, Accretion, Solar System | Britannica

    protoplanet, in astronomical theory, a hypothetical eddy in a whirling cloud of gas or dust that becomes a planet by condensation during formation of a solar system.

  8. The Hidden Universe of Protoplanetary Disks: New Insights on Planet ...

    Mar 26, 2025 · The discovery of compact protoplanetary disks opens up exciting new avenues for further research. Scientists now have a clearer target when searching for the birthplaces of super-Earths …

  9. Protoplanetary Disk | Springer Nature Link

    Jan 1, 2023 · The concept of protoplanetary disks dates back to the eighteenth century, inspired by the motions of the planets in the solar system. Astronomers realized that the planets move in the same …

  10. We finally know how the most common types of planets are created

    Jan 7, 2026 · Planets form when a cloud of gas and dust, called a nebula, contracts under the force of gravity into a young star and a swirling disk of matter called a protoplanetary disk.